16 Complete Protein Pairings with Ketchup

Summary:

  • Ketchup is low in protein - about 2.8 grams per cup.
  • In addition, ketchup provides only 0 of the 9 essential amino acids sufficiently - it is a little low on histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine.[1]
  • Ketchup pairs well with carrots, hedge mustard seeds, pumpkin seeds, chia seeds or lotus seeds to create a complete protein profile. [2] More ketchup pairings and detailed analysis below.

A complete protein is a protein source that "contains adequate proportions of the nine essential amino acids" that our body can not produce on its own.

World Health Organization [2], National Academy Press [3]

We analyzed the amino acid composition of ketchup, and found both vegan and vegetarian pairings with ketchup that creates a complete protein profile. Read on to discover new combinations of foods to enjoy!

Details on how we calculate complete protein profiles.

image of ketchup source

Amount of Protein in Ketchup

Relatively low in protein, a single cup of ketchup contains 2.8 grams of protein, or about 6% of recommended daily values. [1]

To get the adequate amount of protein with ketchup alone, you will need 18 cups of ketchup (4810 grams) for an average female, or 21 cups of ketchup for males. [4] That's over 4860 calories, and a lot of ketchup! Pairing ketchup with a richer protein source is a good idea.

Full nutritional profile for ketchup
USDA Source: Catsup

Macronutrients in 1 cup (272g) of ketchup:

% of RDV Amount
Calories
13.7% 275 kCal
Carbohydrates
0% -
Total fat
0.4% 0.3 grams
Protein
5.7% 2.8 grams

Essential Amino Acids in Ketchup

Proportionally, ketchup does contain abundant amounts of 0 out of the nine essential amino acids. However, ketchup is a little short on histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine.[1]

To have adequate amounts of all nine essential amino acids with ketchup alone, you will have to eat 63 cups of ketchup (17200 grams) for an average person. [2]

That's about 258% more ketchup to compensate for the lack of histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, compared to the protein requirement alone.

The amount of each essential amino acid in 1 cup (272g) of ketchup:

Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [1] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
5.7% 2.829g
Histidine
5.6% 0.035g
Isoleucine
4.4% 0.038g
Leucine
3% 0.057g
Lysine
3.7% 0.063g
Methionine
1.6% 0.014g
Phenylalanine
3.8% 0.057g
Threonine
5.7% 0.052g
Tryptophan
5.2% 0.014g
Valine
3.5% 0.038g

More Complete Protein with Ketchup

Top vegan pairings with ketchup include:
  1. Carrots
  2. Hedge Mustard Seeds
  3. Pumpkin Seeds
  4. Chia Seeds
  5. Lotus Seeds
  6. Spirulina
  7. Crimini Mushroom
  8. Dijon Mustard
  9. Spinach
  10. Pistachio
  11. Cashews
Although dairy and eggs are generally considered complete proteins, some types of vegetarian food pair more efficiently with ketchup. These include:
  1. Sour Cream
  2. Mayonnaise
  3. Whipping Cream
  4. Milk

Vegan 1. Carrots and Ketchup


image of carrots
image of ketchup

Low in protein, carrot is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 0.4 cup of ketchup (97g) and 3.1 carrots (223g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 2.3:1 of carrot to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for carrots
USDA Source: Carrots, raw

Table of amino acids of 0.4 cup ketchup and 3.1 large carrots :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [5] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
6.2% 3.1g
Histidine
16.2% 0.1g
Isoleucine
21.6% 0.19g
Leucine
13.1% 0.25g
Lysine
14.5% 0.25g
Methionine
5.8% 0.05g
Phenylalanine
10.5% 0.16g
Threonine
49.4% 0.44g
Tryptophan
12.2% 0.03g
Valine
15.5% 0.17g

Vegan 2. Hedge Mustard Seeds and Ketchup


image of hedge mustard seeds
image of ketchup

Hedge mustard seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 1.3 cups of ketchup (340g) and 0.5 cup of hedge mustard seeds (39g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.12:1 of hedge mustard seed to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for hedge mustard seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sisymbrium sp. seeds, whole, dried

Table of amino acids of 1.3 cup ketchup and 0.5 cup hedge mustard seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [6] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
16.6% 8.3g
Histidine
27.3% 0.17g
Isoleucine
35.2% 0.3g
Leucine
29.4% 0.56g
Lysine
23.1% 0.4g
Methionine
16.2% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
20.2% 0.3g
Threonine
37.3% 0.34g
Tryptophan
46.8% 0.12g
Valine
30.1% 0.33g

Vegan 3. Pumpkin Seeds and Ketchup


image of pumpkin seeds
image of ketchup

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, pumpkin seed is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 1.1 cups of ketchup (302g) and 0.5 cup of pumpkin seeds (29g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.1:1 of pumpkin seed to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for pumpkin seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, pumpkin and squash seeds, whole, roasted, without salt

Table of amino acids of 1.1 cup ketchup and 0.5 cup pumpkin seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [7] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.2% 8.6g
Histidine
30.4% 0.19g
Isoleucine
37.7% 0.32g
Leucine
27.9% 0.53g
Lysine
27.9% 0.48g
Methionine
16.1% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
22.5% 0.34g
Threonine
28.7% 0.26g
Tryptophan
42.8% 0.11g
Valine
44.6% 0.48g

Vegan 4. Chia Seeds and Ketchup


image of chia seeds
image of ketchup

Chia seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 0.9 cup of ketchup (247g) and 0.9 ounce of chia seeds (26g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.11:1 of chia seed to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for chia seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, chia seeds, dried

Table of amino acids of 0.9 cup ketchup and 0.9 oz chia seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [8] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
13.9% 6.9g
Histidine
27.4% 0.17g
Isoleucine
28.6% 0.25g
Leucine
21.9% 0.41g
Lysine
18.3% 0.31g
Methionine
19.5% 0.17g
Phenylalanine
21.5% 0.32g
Threonine
26.1% 0.23g
Tryptophan
49.1% 0.13g
Valine
26.4% 0.29g

Vegan 5. Lotus Seeds and Ketchup


image of lotus seeds
image of ketchup

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, lotus seed is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 0.3 cup of ketchup (91g) and 1.7 cups of lotus seeds (53g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.6:1 of lotus seed to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for lotus seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, lotus seeds, dried

Table of amino acids of 0.3 cup ketchup and 1.7 cup lotus seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [9] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.3% 9.1g
Histidine
38.2% 0.24g
Isoleucine
48.8% 0.42g
Leucine
35.2% 0.67g
Lysine
31.9% 0.54g
Methionine
17% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
28.7% 0.43g
Threonine
46.1% 0.41g
Tryptophan
46.8% 0.12g
Valine
50% 0.54g

Vegan 6. Spirulina and Ketchup


image of spirulina
image of ketchup

Spirulina is a great source of protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 0.8 cup of ketchup (209g) and 1.6 tablespoons of spirulina (12g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.06:1 of spirulina to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for spirulina
USDA Source: Seaweed, spirulina, dried

Table of amino acids of 0.8 cup ketchup and 1.6 tbsp spirulina :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [10] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.6% 8.8g
Histidine
24.2% 0.15g
Isoleucine
46.3% 0.4g
Leucine
32.5% 0.61g
Lysine
23.2% 0.4g
Methionine
16.6% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
24.4% 0.36g
Threonine
42.4% 0.38g
Tryptophan
45.3% 0.12g
Valine
40.2% 0.43g

Vegan 7. Crimini Mushroom and Ketchup


image of crimini mushroom
image of ketchup

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, crimini mushroom is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 1.8 tablespoons of ketchup (31g) and 2.6 cups of crimini mushroom (229g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 7:1 of crimini mushroom to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for crimini mushroom
USDA Source: Mushrooms, brown, italian, or crimini, raw

Table of amino acids of 1.8 tbsp ketchup and 2.6 cup crimini mushroom :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [11] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.1% 6g
Histidine
25% 0.16g
Isoleucine
26.9% 0.23g
Leucine
18.9% 0.36g
Lysine
34.2% 0.58g
Methionine
13% 0.11g
Phenylalanine
15.3% 0.23g
Threonine
29.4% 0.26g
Tryptophan
49.9% 0.13g
Valine
24.8% 0.27g

Vegan 8. Dijon Mustard and Ketchup


image of dijon mustard
image of ketchup

Dijon mustard is a great source of protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 0.7 cup of ketchup (181g) and 5.4 tablespoons of dijon mustard (33g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.18:1 of dijon mustard to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for dijon mustard
USDA Source: Spices, mustard seed, ground

Table of amino acids of 0.7 cup ketchup and 5.4 tbsp dijon mustard :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [12] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
20.8% 10.4g
Histidine
49.4% 0.31g
Isoleucine
48% 0.41g
Leucine
38% 0.72g
Lysine
37.7% 0.64g
Methionine
19.4% 0.17g
Phenylalanine
28.3% 0.42g
Threonine
34.2% 0.31g
Tryptophan
35.6% 0.09g
Valine
48.1% 0.52g

Vegan 9. Spinach and Ketchup


image of spinach
image of ketchup

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, spinach is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 0.6 cup of ketchup (160g) and 8.8 cups of spinach (263g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.6:1 of spinach to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for spinach
USDA Source: Spinach, raw

Table of amino acids of 0.6 cup ketchup and 8.8 cup spinach :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [13] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.4% 9.2g
Histidine
30.1% 0.19g
Isoleucine
47.6% 0.41g
Leucine
32.8% 0.62g
Lysine
28.9% 0.49g
Methionine
17.1% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
25% 0.37g
Threonine
39.1% 0.35g
Tryptophan
42.4% 0.11g
Valine
41.3% 0.45g

Vegan 10. Pistachio and Ketchup


image of pistachio
image of ketchup

Pistachio is a great source of protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 0.5 cup of ketchup (124g) and 0.3 cup of pistachio (38g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.31:1 of pistachio to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for pistachio
USDA Source: Nuts, pistachio nuts, dry roasted, without salt added

Table of amino acids of 0.5 cup ketchup and 0.3 cup pistachio :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [14] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.7% 9.4g
Histidine
35.1% 0.22g
Isoleucine
44.7% 0.38g
Leucine
35.4% 0.67g
Lysine
28.3% 0.48g
Methionine
17.4% 0.15g
Phenylalanine
31.1% 0.46g
Threonine
33% 0.3g
Tryptophan
40.9% 0.11g
Valine
48% 0.52g

Vegan 11. Cashews and Ketchup


image of cashews
image of ketchup

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, cashew is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 0.7 cup of ketchup (181g) and 1.4 ounces of cashews (41g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.22:1 of cashew to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for cashews
USDA Source: Nuts, cashew nuts, raw

Table of amino acids of 0.7 cup ketchup and 1.4 oz cashews :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [15] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.5% 9.3g
Histidine
33.1% 0.21g
Isoleucine
40.1% 0.35g
Leucine
33.6% 0.64g
Lysine
24.4% 0.42g
Methionine
18.1% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
28.4% 0.42g
Threonine
34.9% 0.31g
Tryptophan
48.4% 0.13g
Valine
43.4% 0.47g

Vegetarian 12. Sour Cream and Ketchup


image of sour cream
image of ketchup

Sour cream is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 2.5 cups of ketchup (680g) and 1.1 cups of sour cream (205g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.3:1 of sour cream to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for sour cream
USDA Source: Cream, sour, cultured

Table of amino acids of 2.5 cup ketchup and 1.1 cup sour cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [16] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
24.1% 12.1g
Histidine
43.9% 0.28g
Isoleucine
49.9% 0.43g
Leucine
42.5% 0.8g
Lysine
42.1% 0.72g
Methionine
22.5% 0.19g
Phenylalanine
31.1% 0.46g
Threonine
46.7% 0.42g
Tryptophan
46.1% 0.12g
Valine
45.8% 0.49g

Vegetarian 13. Mayonnaise and Ketchup


image of mayonnaise
image of ketchup

Low in protein, mayonnaise is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 1.7 cups of ketchup (453g) and 2.2 cups of mayonnaise (481g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.1:1 of mayonnaise to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for mayonnaise
USDA Source: Salad dressing, mayonnaise, regular

Table of amino acids of 1.7 cup ketchup and 2.2 cup mayonnaise :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [17] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.7% 9.3g
Histidine
29.2% 0.18g
Isoleucine
43.7% 0.38g
Leucine
29.2% 0.55g
Lysine
26.4% 0.45g
Methionine
22.2% 0.19g
Phenylalanine
24.8% 0.37g
Threonine
39% 0.35g
Tryptophan
40.2% 0.1g
Valine
38.9% 0.42g

Vegetarian 14. Whipping Cream and Ketchup


image of whipping cream
image of ketchup

Whipping cream is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, complementing the profile of ketchup.

For example, 1.7 cups of ketchup (453g) and 3.1 cups of whipping cream (185g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.41:1 of whipping cream to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for whipping cream
USDA Source: Cream, whipped, cream topping, pressurized

Table of amino acids of 1.7 cup ketchup and 3.1 cup whipping cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [18] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
21.3% 10.6g
Histidine
34.9% 0.22g
Isoleucine
49.1% 0.42g
Leucine
35.7% 0.67g
Lysine
33.6% 0.57g
Methionine
19.9% 0.17g
Phenylalanine
25.5% 0.38g
Threonine
39.2% 0.35g
Tryptophan
40.8% 0.11g
Valine
42.6% 0.46g

Vegetarian 15. Milk and Ketchup


image of milk
image of ketchup

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, milk is high in histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan and valine, which is complementary to ketchup.

A ratio of 2 cups of ketchup (544g) and 0.8 cup of milk (188g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.35:1 of milk to ketchup will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for milk
USDA Source: Milk, reduced fat, fluid, 2% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D

Table of amino acids of 2 cup ketchup and 0.8 cup milk :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [19] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
23.7% 11.9g
Histidine
41% 0.26g
Isoleucine
46.2% 0.4g
Leucine
37.1% 0.7g
Lysine
37.6% 0.64g
Methionine
22.2% 0.19g
Phenylalanine
29.2% 0.44g
Threonine
40.9% 0.37g
Tryptophan
40.7% 0.11g
Valine
44.6% 0.48g


Complete Protein Pairings

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