16 Complete Protein Pairings with Goji Berry

Summary:

  • Goji berry is low in protein - about 0.8 grams per tbsp.
  • In addition, goji berry provides only 1 of the 9 essential amino acids sufficiently - it is a little low on histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine it contains no tryptophan.[1]
  • Goji berry pairs well with carrots, pumpkin seeds, chia seeds, hedge mustard seeds or lotus seeds to create a complete protein profile. [2] More goji berry pairings and detailed analysis below.

A complete protein is a protein source that "contains adequate proportions of the nine essential amino acids" that our body can not produce on its own.

World Health Organization [2], National Academy Press [3]

We analyzed the amino acid composition of goji berry, and found both vegan and vegetarian pairings with goji berry that creates a complete protein profile. Read on to discover new combinations of foods to enjoy!

Details on how we calculate complete protein profiles.

image of goji berry source

Amount of Protein in Goji Berry

Relatively low in protein, a single tablespoon of goji berry contains 0.8 grams of protein, or about 2% of recommended daily values. [1]

To get the adequate amount of protein with goji berry alone, you will need 63 tablespoons of goji berry (351 grams) for an average female, or 75 tablespoons of goji berry for males. [4] That's over 1220 calories. Pairing goji berry with a richer protein source is a good idea.

Full nutritional profile for goji berry
USDA Source: Goji berries, dried

Macronutrients in 1 tbsp (5.6g) of goji berry:

% of RDV Amount
Calories
1% 20 kCal
Carbohydrates
0% -
Total fat
0% 0 grams
Protein
1.6% 0.8 grams

Essential Amino Acids in Goji Berry

Proportionally, goji berry does contain abundant amounts of 1 out of the nine essential amino acids. However, goji berry is a little short on histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine and it does not contain any tryptophan.[1]

The amount of each essential amino acid in 1 tbsp (5.6g) of goji berry:

Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [1] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
1.6% 0.799g
Histidine
1.4% 0.009g
Isoleucine
1.7% 0.015g
Leucine
1.4% 0.026g
Lysine
0.8% 0.013g
Methionine
0.6% 0.005g
Phenylalanine
1% 0.015g
Threonine
2.2% 0.02g
Tryptophan
0% -
Valine
1.6% 0.018g

More Complete Protein with Goji Berry

Top vegan pairings with goji berry include:
  1. Carrots
  2. Pumpkin Seeds
  3. Chia Seeds
  4. Hedge Mustard Seeds
  5. Lotus Seeds
  6. Dijon Mustard
  7. Spirulina
  8. Pistachio
  9. Cashews
  10. Spinach
  11. Poppy Seeds
Although dairy and eggs are generally considered complete proteins, some types of vegetarian food pair more efficiently with goji berry. These include:
  1. Sour Cream
  2. Mayonnaise
  3. Whipping Cream
  4. Milk

Vegan 1. Carrots and Goji Berry


image of carrots
image of goji berry

Low in protein, carrot is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 1.3 tablespoons of goji berry (7g) and 2.7 carrots (195g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 28:1 of carrot to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for carrots
USDA Source: Carrots, raw

Table of amino acids of 1.3 tbsp goji berry and 2.7 large carrots :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [5] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
5.6% 2.8g
Histidine
14.1% 0.09g
Isoleucine
19.6% 0.17g
Leucine
12.2% 0.23g
Lysine
12.5% 0.21g
Methionine
5.2% 0.05g
Phenylalanine
9.3% 0.14g
Threonine
44.2% 0.4g
Tryptophan
9% 0.02g
Valine
14.5% 0.16g

Vegan 2. Pumpkin Seeds and Goji Berry


image of pumpkin seeds
image of goji berry

Pumpkin seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 3.3 tablespoons of goji berry (19g) and 0.3 cup of pumpkin seeds (22g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.2:1 of pumpkin seed to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for pumpkin seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, pumpkin and squash seeds, whole, roasted, without salt

Table of amino acids of 3.3 tbsp goji berry and 0.3 cup pumpkin seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [6] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
13.5% 6.8g
Histidine
22.7% 0.14g
Isoleucine
30.2% 0.26g
Leucine
22.9% 0.43g
Lysine
20.4% 0.35g
Methionine
12.6% 0.11g
Phenylalanine
17.1% 0.25g
Threonine
24.2% 0.22g
Tryptophan
27.7% 0.07g
Valine
35.9% 0.39g

Vegan 3. Chia Seeds and Goji Berry


image of chia seeds
image of goji berry

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, chia seed is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 2.5 tablespoons of goji berry (14g) and 0.9 ounce of chia seeds (26g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.8:1 of chia seed to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for chia seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, chia seeds, dried

Table of amino acids of 2.5 tbsp goji berry and 0.9 oz chia seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [7] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
12.5% 6.2g
Histidine
25.1% 0.16g
Isoleucine
28.2% 0.24g
Leucine
22% 0.42g
Lysine
16.5% 0.28g
Methionine
19% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
20.1% 0.3g
Threonine
25.8% 0.23g
Tryptophan
43.1% 0.11g
Valine
26.7% 0.29g

Vegan 4. Hedge Mustard Seeds and Goji Berry


image of hedge mustard seeds
image of goji berry

Hedge mustard seed is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 5 tablespoons of goji berry (28g) and 0.6 cup of hedge mustard seeds (44g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 1.6:1 of hedge mustard seed to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for hedge mustard seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, sisymbrium sp. seeds, whole, dried

Table of amino acids of 5 tbsp goji berry and 0.6 cup hedge mustard seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [8] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.8% 9.4g
Histidine
30% 0.19g
Isoleucine
42.1% 0.36g
Leucine
35.8% 0.68g
Lysine
24.8% 0.42g
Methionine
18.9% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
22.5% 0.34g
Threonine
45.2% 0.41g
Tryptophan
45.5% 0.12g
Valine
37.2% 0.4g

Vegan 5. Lotus Seeds and Goji Berry


image of lotus seeds
image of goji berry

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, lotus seed is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 1.3 tablespoons of goji berry (7g) and 1.6 cups of lotus seeds (50g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 7:1 of lotus seed to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for lotus seeds
USDA Source: Seeds, lotus seeds, dried

Table of amino acids of 1.3 tbsp goji berry and 1.6 cup lotus seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [9] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.4% 8.7g
Histidine
35.7% 0.23g
Isoleucine
46.4% 0.4g
Leucine
33.7% 0.64g
Lysine
29.6% 0.51g
Methionine
16.2% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
26.9% 0.4g
Threonine
44.2% 0.4g
Tryptophan
42.2% 0.11g
Valine
47.8% 0.52g

Vegan 6. Dijon Mustard and Goji Berry


image of dijon mustard
image of goji berry

Dijon mustard is a great source of protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 2.5 tablespoons of goji berry (14g) and 5.1 tablespoons of dijon mustard (31g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 2.2:1 of dijon mustard to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for dijon mustard
USDA Source: Spices, mustard seed, ground

Table of amino acids of 2.5 tbsp goji berry and 5.1 tbsp dijon mustard :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [10] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
20% 10g
Histidine
46.2% 0.29g
Isoleucine
46.4% 0.4g
Leucine
37.1% 0.7g
Lysine
34.9% 0.6g
Methionine
18.6% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
26.7% 0.4g
Threonine
34% 0.31g
Tryptophan
30.1% 0.08g
Valine
46.9% 0.51g

Vegan 7. Spirulina and Goji Berry


image of spirulina
image of goji berry

A great source of protein, spirulina is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 2 tablespoons of goji berry (11g) and 1.5 tablespoons of spirulina (11g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 0.9:1 of spirulina to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for spirulina
USDA Source: Seaweed, spirulina, dried

Table of amino acids of 2 tbsp goji berry and 1.5 tbsp spirulina :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [11] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
15.4% 7.7g
Histidine
21% 0.13g
Isoleucine
42.9% 0.37g
Leucine
30.4% 0.57g
Lysine
20.2% 0.35g
Methionine
15.3% 0.13g
Phenylalanine
21.8% 0.32g
Threonine
39.4% 0.35g
Tryptophan
37.9% 0.1g
Valine
37.7% 0.41g

Vegan 8. Pistachio and Goji Berry


image of pistachio
image of goji berry

Pistachio is a great source of protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 1.7 tablespoons of goji berry (9g) and 0.3 cup of pistachio (35g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 4:1 of pistachio to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for pistachio
USDA Source: Nuts, pistachio nuts, dry roasted, without salt added

Table of amino acids of 1.7 tbsp goji berry and 0.3 cup pistachio :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [12] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
17.4% 8.7g
Histidine
32.1% 0.2g
Isoleucine
41.9% 0.36g
Leucine
33.4% 0.63g
Lysine
25.7% 0.44g
Methionine
16.2% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
28.6% 0.43g
Threonine
31.6% 0.28g
Tryptophan
35.3% 0.09g
Valine
45.2% 0.49g

Vegan 9. Cashews and Goji Berry


image of cashews
image of goji berry

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, cashew is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 2 tablespoons of goji berry (11g) and 1.5 ounces of cashews (43g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 4:1 of cashew to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for cashews
USDA Source: Nuts, cashew nuts, raw

Table of amino acids of 2 tbsp goji berry and 1.5 oz cashews :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [13] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.9% 9.4g
Histidine
33.9% 0.21g
Isoleucine
42.9% 0.37g
Leucine
36.2% 0.68g
Lysine
24.9% 0.42g
Methionine
19.3% 0.17g
Phenylalanine
29.5% 0.44g
Threonine
37.4% 0.34g
Tryptophan
47.6% 0.12g
Valine
46.8% 0.51g

Vegan 10. Spinach and Goji Berry


image of spinach
image of goji berry

Spinach is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 2 tablespoons of goji berry (11g) and 7.4 cups of spinach (223g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 20:1 of spinach to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for spinach
USDA Source: Spinach, raw

Table of amino acids of 2 tbsp goji berry and 7.4 cup spinach :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [14] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
16% 8g
Histidine
25.5% 0.16g
Isoleucine
41.6% 0.36g
Leucine
29.1% 0.55g
Lysine
24.2% 0.41g
Methionine
14.9% 0.13g
Phenylalanine
21.4% 0.32g
Threonine
34.8% 0.31g
Tryptophan
33.4% 0.09g
Valine
36.6% 0.39g

Vegan 11. Poppy Seeds and Goji Berry


image of poppy seeds
image of goji berry

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, poppy seed is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 2.5 tablespoons of goji berry (14g) and 0.3 cup of poppy seeds (41g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 2.9:1 of poppy seed to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for poppy seeds
USDA Source: Spices, poppy seed

Table of amino acids of 2.5 tbsp goji berry and 0.3 cup poppy seeds :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [15] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
18.6% 9.3g
Histidine
33.9% 0.21g
Isoleucine
43% 0.37g
Leucine
31.8% 0.6g
Lysine
24.5% 0.42g
Methionine
25.1% 0.22g
Phenylalanine
23.2% 0.35g
Threonine
36.5% 0.33g
Tryptophan
28.7% 0.07g
Valine
45.3% 0.49g

Vegetarian 12. Sour Cream and Goji Berry


image of sour cream
image of goji berry

Sour cream is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 5 tablespoons of goji berry (28g) and 0.5 cup of sour cream (102g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 4:1 of sour cream to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for sour cream
USDA Source: Cream, sour, cultured

Table of amino acids of 5 tbsp goji berry and 0.5 cup sour cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [16] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
13% 6.5g
Histidine
21.9% 0.14g
Isoleucine
27.9% 0.24g
Leucine
24.2% 0.46g
Lysine
20.3% 0.35g
Methionine
12.1% 0.1g
Phenylalanine
15.9% 0.24g
Threonine
27.3% 0.25g
Tryptophan
16.5% 0.04g
Valine
26.7% 0.29g

Vegetarian 13. Mayonnaise and Goji Berry


image of mayonnaise
image of goji berry

Low in protein, mayonnaise is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 5 tablespoons of goji berry (28g) and 1.8 cups of mayonnaise (401g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 14:1 of mayonnaise to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for mayonnaise
USDA Source: Salad dressing, mayonnaise, regular

Table of amino acids of 5 tbsp goji berry and 1.8 cup mayonnaise :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [17] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
15.7% 7.8g
Histidine
23.6% 0.15g
Isoleucine
38.8% 0.33g
Leucine
26.9% 0.51g
Lysine
20.7% 0.35g
Methionine
19.2% 0.16g
Phenylalanine
20.5% 0.3g
Threonine
35.7% 0.32g
Tryptophan
26.2% 0.07g
Valine
35.7% 0.39g

Vegetarian 14. Whipping Cream and Goji Berry


image of whipping cream
image of goji berry

Whipping cream is a reasonable source of supplementary protein, and is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, complementing the profile of goji berry.

For example, 5 tablespoons of goji berry (28g) and 2.3 cups of whipping cream (139g) make a complete amino acids profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 5:1 of whipping cream to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for whipping cream
USDA Source: Cream, whipped, cream topping, pressurized

Table of amino acids of 5 tbsp goji berry and 2.3 cup whipping cream :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [18] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
16.9% 8.4g
Histidine
26.1% 0.16g
Isoleucine
39.8% 0.34g
Leucine
29.7% 0.56g
Lysine
24.4% 0.42g
Methionine
15.7% 0.14g
Phenylalanine
19.4% 0.29g
Threonine
33.3% 0.3g
Tryptophan
24.1% 0.06g
Valine
35.7% 0.39g

Vegetarian 15. Milk and Goji Berry


image of milk
image of goji berry

A reasonable source of supplementary protein, milk is high in tryptophan, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and valine, which is complementary to goji berry.

A ratio of 5 tablespoons of goji berry (28g) and 0.5 cup of milk (116g) creates a complete protein profile. In fact, any ratio of more than 4:1 of milk to goji berry will be complete.

Full nutritional profile for milk
USDA Source: Milk, reduced fat, fluid, 2% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D

Table of amino acids of 5 tbsp goji berry and 0.5 cup milk :
Amino Acid % of RDV [2] Amount [19] Complete /
Adequate
Protein
15.7% 7.8g
Histidine
25.4% 0.16g
Isoleucine
31.6% 0.27g
Leucine
26% 0.49g
Lysine
22.6% 0.39g
Methionine
14.6% 0.13g
Phenylalanine
18.4% 0.27g
Threonine
29.3% 0.26g
Tryptophan
18.7% 0.05g
Valine
31.5% 0.34g


Complete Protein Pairings

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