Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
barley
versus
basil
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in barley and basil:
Barley is high in calories and basil has 93% less calories than barley - barley has 352 calories per 100 grams and basil has 23 calories.
| Barley | Basil | |
|---|---|---|
| Protein | 11% | 43% |
| Carbohydrates | 86% | 32% |
| Fat | 3% | 24% |
| Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Barley is high in carbohydrates and basil has 97% less carbohydrates than barley - barley has 77.7g of total carbs per 100 grams and basil has 2.7g of carbohydrates.
Barley is an excellent source of dietary fiber and it has 875% more dietary fiber than basil - barley has 15.6g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and basil has 1.6g of dietary fiber.
Barley and basil contain similar amounts of sugar - barley has 0.8g of sugar per 100 grams and basil has 0.3g of sugar.
Barley is a great source of protein and it has 215% more protein than basil - barley has 9.9g of protein per 100 grams and basil has 3.2g of protein.
Both barley and basil are low in saturated fat - barley has 0.24g of saturated fat per 100 grams and basil has 0.04g of saturated fat.
Basil is a great source of Vitamin C and it has more Vitamin C than barley - basil has 18mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and barley does not contain significant amounts.
Basil is an excellent source of Vitamin A and it has 263 times more Vitamin A than barley - barley has 1ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and basil has 264ug of Vitamin A.
Barley and basil contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - barley has 0.02mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and basil has 0.8mg of Vitamin E.
Basil is an excellent source of Vitamin K and it has 187 times more Vitamin K than barley - barley has 2.2ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and basil has 414.8ug of Vitamin K.
Barley has more thiamin and niacin, however, basil contains more folate. Both barley and basil contain significant amounts of riboflavin, pantothenic acid and Vitamin B6.
| Barley | Basil | |
|---|---|---|
| Thiamin | 0.191 MG | 0.034 MG |
| Riboflavin | 0.114 MG | 0.076 MG |
| Niacin | 4.604 MG | 0.902 MG |
| Pantothenic acid | 0.282 MG | 0.209 MG |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.26 MG | 0.155 MG |
| Folate | 23 UG | 68 UG |
Basil is an excellent source of calcium and it has 510% more calcium than barley - barley has 29mg of calcium per 100 grams and basil has 177mg of calcium.
Both barley and basil are high in iron. Basil has 27% more iron than barley - barley has 2.5mg of iron per 100 grams and basil has 3.2mg of iron.
Both barley and basil are high in potassium. Barley is very similar to barley for potassium - barley has 280mg of potassium per 100 grams and basil has 295mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids,
| Barley | Basil | |
|---|---|---|
| beta-carotene | 13 UG | 3142 UG |
| lutein + zeaxanthin | 160 UG | 5650 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, basil has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than barley per 100 grams.
| Barley | Basil | |
|---|---|---|
| alpha linoleic acid | 0.055 G | 0.316 G |
| Total | 0.055 G | 0.316 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, barley has more linoleic acid than basil per 100 grams.
| Barley | Basil | |
|---|---|---|
| linoleic acid | 0.505 G | 0.073 G |
| Total | 0.505 G | 0.073 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Barley g
()
|
Daily Values (%) |
Basil g
()
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KCAL % |
|
5% | calories | 5% |
|
KCAL % | |
| G % |
|
5% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
G % | |
| G % |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 5% |
|
G % | |
| G | 5% | sugar | 5% | G | |||
| G % |
|
5% | total fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
| G % |
|
5% | saturated fat | 5% |
|
G % | |
| G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
| G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | 5% | G | |||
| G | 5% | trans fat | 5% | G | |||
| MG | 5% | cholesterol | 5% | MG | |||
| MG % |
|
5% | sodium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| 5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
| UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin A | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin C | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| IU % |
|
5% | Vitamin D | 5% |
|
IU % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | calcium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | iron | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | magnesium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | potassium | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin B12 | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | Vitamin K | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| G % |
|
5% | protein | 5% |
|
G % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | biotin (Vit B7) | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | choline | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | chlorine | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | chromium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | copper | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | fluoride | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | iodine | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | manganese | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | molybdenum | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | phosphorus | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| UG % |
|
5% | selenium | 5% |
|
UG % | |
| MG % |
|
5% | zinc | 5% |
|
MG % | |
| G | 5% | Water | 5% | G | |||
| G | 5% | Starch | 5% | G | |||
| G | 5% | Alcohol | 5% | G | |||