Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?
We compared the nutritional contents of
wheat flour
versus
pistachio
(100g each)
below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].
For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in wheat flour and pistachio:
Both wheat flour and pistachio are high in calories. Pistachio has 58% more calories than wheat flour - wheat flour has 361 calories per 100 grams and pistachio has 572 calories.
For macronutrient ratios, wheat flour is much heavier in carbs, much lighter in fat and similar to pistachio for protein. Wheat flour has a macronutrient ratio of 14:82:4 and for pistachio, 14:19:68 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.
Macro Ratios from Calories:
Wheat Flour | Pistachio | |
---|---|---|
Protein | 14% | 14% |
Carbohydrates | 82% | 19% |
Fat | 4% | 68% |
Alcohol | ~ | ~ |
Wheat flour is high in carbohydrates and pistachio has 61% less carbohydrates than wheat flour - wheat flour has 72.5g of total carbs per 100 grams and pistachio has 28.3g of carbohydrates.
Both wheat flour and pistachio are high in dietary fiber. Pistachio has 329% more dietary fiber than wheat flour - wheat flour has 2.4g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and pistachio has 10.3g of dietary fiber.
Wheat flour has 23.9 times less sugar than pistachio - wheat flour has 0.31g of sugar per 100 grams and pistachio has 7.7g of sugar.
Both wheat flour and pistachio are high in protein. Pistachio has 76% more protein than wheat flour - wheat flour has 12g of protein per 100 grams and pistachio has 21.1g of protein.
Pistachio is high in saturated fat and wheat flour has 96% less saturated fat than pistachio - wheat flour has 0.24g of saturated fat per 100 grams and pistachio has 5.6g of saturated fat.
Pistachio has more Vitamin C than wheat flour - pistachio has 3mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and wheat flour does not contain significant amounts.
Pistachio has more Vitamin A than wheat flour - pistachio has 13ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and wheat flour does not contain significant amounts.
Pistachio has 443% more Vitamin E than wheat flour - wheat flour has 0.4mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and pistachio has 2.2mg of Vitamin E.
Wheat flour and pistachio contain similar amounts of Vitamin K - wheat flour has 0.3ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and pistachio has 13.2ug of Vitamin K.
Wheat flour has more riboflavin, niacin and folate, however, pistachio contains more Vitamin B6. Both wheat flour and pistachio contain significant amounts of thiamin and pantothenic acid.
Wheat Flour | Pistachio | |
---|---|---|
Thiamin | 0.812 MG | 0.695 MG |
Riboflavin | 0.512 MG | 0.234 MG |
Niacin | 7.554 MG | 1.373 MG |
Pantothenic acid | 0.438 MG | 0.513 MG |
Vitamin B6 | 0.037 MG | 1.122 MG |
Folate | 183 UG | 51 UG |
Pistachio is an excellent source of calcium and it has 613% more calcium than wheat flour - wheat flour has 15mg of calcium per 100 grams and pistachio has 107mg of calcium.
Both wheat flour and pistachio are high in iron. Wheat flour has a little more iron (9%) than pistachio by weight - wheat flour has 4.4mg of iron per 100 grams and pistachio has 4mg of iron.
Pistachio is an excellent source of potassium and it has 907% more potassium than wheat flour - wheat flour has 100mg of potassium per 100 grams and pistachio has 1007mg of potassium.
Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]
For specific types of carotenoids,
Wheat Flour | Pistachio | |
---|---|---|
beta-carotene | 1 UG | 159 UG |
lutein + zeaxanthin | 79 UG | 1160 UG |
For omega-3 fatty acids, pistachio has more alpha linoleic acid (ALA) than wheat flour per 100 grams.
Wheat Flour | Pistachio | |
---|---|---|
alpha linoleic acid | 0.043 G | 0.212 G |
Total | 0.043 G | 0.212 G |
Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, pistachio has more linoleic acid than wheat flour per 100 grams.
Wheat Flour | Pistachio | |
---|---|---|
linoleic acid | 0.685 G | 13.125 G |
other omega 6 | ~ | 0.005 G |
Total | 0.685 G | 13.13 G |
The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.
Note: The specific food items compared are: Wheat Flour (Wheat flour, white, bread, enriched) and Pistachio (Nuts, pistachio nuts, dry roasted, without salt added) .
Wheat Flour 137g
(
cup
)
|
Daily Values (%) |
Pistachio 123g
(
cup
)
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
495KCAL 25% |
|
5% | calories | 42% |
|
704KCAL 35% | |
99G 40% |
|
183% | carbohydrates | 5% |
|
35G 14% | |
3.3G 13% |
|
5% | dietary fiber | 294% |
|
13G 51% | |
0.42G | 5% | sugar | >999% | 9.5G | |||
2.3G 4% |
|
5% | total fat | >999% |
|
56G 88% | |
0.33G 2% |
|
5% | saturated fat | >999% |
|
6.9G 39% | |
0.19G | 5% | monounsaturated fat | >999% | 30G | |||
1G | 5% | polyunsaturated fat | >999% | 16G | |||
2.7MG 0.2% |
|
5% | sodium | 174% |
|
7.4MG 1% | |
5% | Vitamins and Minerals | 5% | |||||
|
5% | Vitamin A | >999% |
|
16UG 2% | ||
|
5% | Vitamin C | >999% |
|
3.7MG 5% | ||
21MG 2% |
|
5% | calcium | 529% |
|
132MG 13% | |
6MG 34% |
|
20% | iron | 5% |
|
5MG 28% | |
34MG 11% |
|
5% | magnesium | 294% |
|
134MG 43% | |
137MG 6% |
|
5% | potassium | 804% |
|
1239MG 54% | |
1.1MG 101% |
|
29% | thiamin (Vit B1) | 5% |
|
0.85MG 78% | |
0.7MG 64% |
|
141% | riboflavin (Vit B2) | 5% |
|
0.29MG 26% | |
10MG 74% |
|
488% | niacin (Vit B3) | 5% |
|
1.7MG 12% | |
0.05MG 4% |
|
5% | Vitamin B6 | >999% |
|
1.4MG 106% | |
0.6MG 12% |
|
5% | pantothenic acid (Vit B5) | 5% |
|
0.63MG 13% | |
251UG 63% |
|
298% | folate (Vit B9) | 5% |
|
63UG 16% | |
0.55MG 4% |
|
5% | Vitamin E | 391% |
|
2.7MG 18% | |
0.41UG 1% |
|
5% | Vitamin K | >999% |
|
16UG 18% | |
16G 33% |
|
5% | protein | 62% |
|
26G 52% | |
14MG 3% |
|
5% | choline | 529% |
|
88MG 21% | |
0.25MG 21% |
|
5% | copper | 540% |
|
1.6MG 133% | |
1.1MG 60% |
|
5% | manganese | 36% |
|
1.5MG 85% | |
133MG 19% |
|
5% | phosphorus | 334% |
|
577MG 82% | |
54UG 99% |
|
350% | selenium | 5% |
|
12UG 22% | |
1.2MG 15% |
|
5% | zinc | 142% |
|
2.9MG 36% | |
18G | 683% | Water | 5% | 2.3G | |||
5% | Starch | >999% | 1.7G | ||||
NO SIGNIFICANT AMOUNTS (either food): Alcohol, chlorine, chromium, fluoride, iodine, molybdenum, Vitamin D, biotin (Vit B7), Vitamin B12, cholesterol, trans fat. |