Chives vs. Garlic

Nutrition comparison of Chives and Garlic


Ever wonder how your favorite foods stack up against each other in terms of nutrition?

We compared the nutritional contents of chives versus garlic (100g each) below using 2020 USDA and NIH data[1].

For a quick recap of significant nutrients and differences in chives and garlic:

  • Both garlic and chives are high in Vitamin C, calcium, dietary fiber and potassium.
  • Chive is an excellent source of Vitamin A and Vitamin K.
  • Garlic has more thiamin and Vitamin B6, however, chive contains more folate.
Detailed nutritional comparison of chives and garlic is analyzed below. You can also visualize the nutritional comparison for a custom portion or serving size and see how the nutrition compares.

USDA sources for nutritional information: Chives (Chives, raw) and Garlic (Garlic, raw) . Have a correction or suggestions? Shoot us an email.


Image of Chives src
Image of Garlic src

Calories and Carbs

calories

Garlic is high in calories and chive has 80% less calories than garlic - garlic has 149 calories per 100 grams and chive has 30 calories.

For macronutrient ratios, chives is much heavier in protein, much lighter in carbs and similar to garlic for fat. Chives has a macronutrient ratio of 50:50:0 and for garlic, 16:82:3 for protein, carbohydrates and fat from calories.

Macro Ratios from Calories:

Chives Garlic
Protein 50% 16%
Carbohydrates 50% 82%
Fat ~ 3%
Alcohol ~ ~

carbohydrates

Garlic is high in carbohydrates and chive has 87% less carbohydrates than garlic - garlic has 33.1g of total carbs per 100 grams and chive has 4.4g of carbohydrates.

dietary fiber

Both garlic and chives are high in dietary fiber. Garlic is very similar to garlic for dietary fiber - garlic has 2.1g of dietary fiber per 100 grams and chive has 2.5g of dietary fiber.

sugar

Garlic and chives contain similar amounts of sugar - garlic has 1g of sugar per 100 grams and chive has 1.9g of sugar.

Protein

protein

Garlic has 94% more protein than chive - garlic has 6.4g of protein per 100 grams and chive has 3.3g of protein.

Fat

saturated fat

Both garlic and chives are low in saturated fat - garlic has 0.09g of saturated fat per 100 grams and chive has 0.15g of saturated fat.

Vitamins

Vitamin C

Both garlic and chives are high in Vitamin C. Chive has 86% more Vitamin C than garlic - garlic has 31.2mg of Vitamin C per 100 grams and chive has 58.1mg of Vitamin C.

Vitamin A

Chive is an excellent source of Vitamin A and it has more Vitamin A than garlic - chive has 218ug of Vitamin A per 100 grams and garlic does not contain significant amounts.

Vitamin E

Garlic and chives contain similar amounts of Vitamin E - garlic has 0.08mg of Vitamin E per 100 grams and chive has 0.21mg of Vitamin E.

Vitamin K

Chive is an excellent source of Vitamin K and it has 124 times more Vitamin K than garlic - garlic has 1.7ug of Vitamin K per 100 grams and chive has 212.7ug of Vitamin K.

The B Vitamins

Garlic has more thiamin and Vitamin B6, however, chive contains more folate. Both chives and garlic contain significant amounts of riboflavin, niacin and pantothenic acid.

Chives Garlic
Thiamin 0.078 MG 0.2 MG
Riboflavin 0.115 MG 0.11 MG
Niacin 0.647 MG 0.7 MG
Pantothenic acid 0.324 MG 0.596 MG
Vitamin B6 0.138 MG 1.235 MG
Folate 105 UG 3 UG

Minerals

calcium

Both garlic and chives are high in calcium. Garlic has 97% more calcium than chive - garlic has 181mg of calcium per 100 grams and chive has 92mg of calcium.

iron

Garlic and chives contain similar amounts of iron - garlic has 1.7mg of iron per 100 grams and chive has 1.6mg of iron.

potassium

Both garlic and chives are high in potassium. Garlic has 35% more potassium than chive - garlic has 401mg of potassium per 100 grams and chive has 296mg of potassium.

Antioxidants and Phytonutrients

flavonoids

Naturally occuring in fruits and vegetables, flavonoids are associated with many health benefits and used in a variety of medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. [2][3]

For specific flavonoid compounds, chive has more isorhamnetin, kaempferol and quercetin than garlic per 100 grams, however, garlic contains more myricetin than chive per 100 grams.

Chives Garlic
luteolin 0.15 mg ~
isorhamnetin 6.75 mg ~
kaempferol 10.0 mg 0.26 mg
Quercetin 4.77 mg 1.74 mg
myricetin ~ 1.61 mg

carotenoids

Carotenoids are micronutrients commonly found in plants and some animal products. An example is beta-carotene, the notable carotenoid which is a popular source of Vitamin A.[4][5]

For specific types of carotenoids,

Chives Garlic
beta-carotene 2612 UG 5 UG
lutein + zeaxanthin 323 UG 16 UG

Omega-3 and Omega-6

omega 3s

For omega-3 fatty acids, both chives and garlic contain significant amounts of alpha linoleic acid (ALA).

Chives Garlic
alpha linoleic acid 0.015 G 0.02 G
Total 0.015 G 0.02 G

omega 6s

Comparing omega-6 fatty acids, both chives and garlic contain significant amounts of linoleic acid.

Chives Garlic
linoleic acid 0.252 G 0.229 G
Total 0.252 G 0.229 G



Customize your serving size


The comparison below is by common portions, e.g. cups, packages. You can also see a more concrete comparison by weight at equal weight (by grams) comparison.

Note: The specific food items compared are: Chives (Chives, raw) and Garlic (Garlic, raw) .

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G Water G
G Starch G
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FAQ

Does garlic or chives contain more calories in 100 grams?
Garlic is high in calories and chive has 80% less calories than garlic - garlic has 149 calories in 100g and chive has 30 calories.

Is garlic or chives better for protein?
Garlic has 90% more protein than chive - garlic has 6.4g of protein per 100 grams and chive has 3.3g of protein.

Does garlic or chives have more carbohydrates?
By weight, garlic is high in carbohydrates and chive has 90% fewer carbohydrates than garlic - garlic has 33.1g of carbs for 100g and chive has 4.4g of carbohydrates.

Does garlic or chives contain more calcium?
Both garlic and chives are high in calcium. Garlic has 100% more calcium than chive - garlic has 181mg of calcium in 100 grams and chive has 92mg of calcium.

Does garlic or chives contain more potassium?
Both garlic and chives are high in potassium. Garlic has 40% more potassium than chive - garlic has 401mg of potassium in 100 grams and chive has 296mg of potassium.

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